The C-word is a Dirty One

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For many American families who have been struck with cancer.

Breast cancer is the most common form of the disease in the U.S., with 122 new cases diagnosed per 100,000 Americans in 2012. Since October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month,  I am looking at data from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention on  cancer rates in different states.

The states with the highest incidence rates for breast cancer are Kentucky, Rhode Island, Delaware,  Louisiana  and New Jersey.  The states with the lowest rates are New Mexico, Arizona, Wyoming, Alaska and Virginia.  Incidence rates can vary widely. The difference between Kentucky and New Mexico, for example, is 193 cases.

The EPA says this Louisiana town has the nation’s highest risk of developing cancer     from air toxins. The plant emitting the toxins says otherwise. Locals are outraged.

Preview Toxic tensions in the heart of ‘Cancer Alley’

 
The type of cancer residents are most likely to develop and the type they are most likely to die from also vary by state.


A graphic showing cancer rates in Kentucky.

Age-Adjusted Cancer Incidence Rate Courtesy CDC


For example, Kentucky – which has one of the highest smoking rates in the U.S., according to the Kaiser Family Foundation – has a higher rate of lung cancer than other cancers.


A graphic showing cancer death rates in Kentucky.

 Age-Adjusted Cancer Death Rates Courtesy CDC.

You can see the rates for your state on the CDC’s comparison tool here.

According to the CDC, these 10 states have the highest age-adjusted cancer incidence rates.

Find out what some of the biggest risk factors are in these states as well as what therapies are being introduced to curb the rising tide of cancer diagnoses.

I would attest that there is perhaps no word or diagnosis scarier to me in the English language than cancer. A survey conducted in 2010 by Cancer Research UK in Britain would appear to agree with me, as more respondents chose cancer as their biggest fear over a number of other ailments including Alzheimer’s disease, a heart attack, or being in a plane crash.

The reasons cancer is often viewed so negatively is twofold.

Today, utilizing that data from the CDC, which you can access here if you’d prefer to peruse it for yourself, we’re going to look at the 10 states with the highest age-adjusted incidence rates of cancer, focus on some of the more common cancer types, and examine a few of the groundbreaking therapies that are on the market or being developed that could drastically change the outlook for cancer patients to positive.
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Here are the 10 states with the highest age-adjusted incidence rates of cancer:

State Age-Adjusted Cancer Incidence Rate
Kentucky 510.7
Delaware 491.2
Pennsylvania 489.1
Maine 486.7
New Hampshire 485.7
Louisiana 485.3
Connecticut 485
New York 482.5
Iowa 480
Michigan 477.1

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, rates per 100,000 people according to 2000 U.S. Census.

My intent is certainly not to alarm anyone, but there is a significant bias east of the Mississippi River when it comes to cancer rate incidence in the U.S. To add some context to the above figures, the average age-adjusted cancer incidence in this country is roughly 445 people per 100,000.

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 Breaking down these figures
There are four particular cancer types that are
diagnosed more in this country than any other form of cancer: prostate cancer in men, breast cancer in women, lung and bronchus cancer, and colorectal cancer.

As these states relate to prostate cancer incidence, five of the eight highest incidence states are listed above in Louisiana, Michigan, Delaware, New York, and New Hampshire. In female breast cancer, four of the aforementioned states are in the top nine — Connecticut, Delaware, New Hampshire, and Iowa. The story is similar in colorectal cancer, with only Louisiana, Kentucky, and Iowa showing up within the top six incident rate states. Finally, three of the states above — Kentucky, Maine, and Louisiana — crack the top nine in terms of highest incidence for lung and bronchus cancer.

Clearly, there are a number of factors at work here, but I suspect obesity could be a prime one. WHO, the CDC, and the Mayo Clinic all list obesity as a major cancer-causing risk factor. In addition, obesity can lead to a number of other serious diseases such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. As of 2010, as you can see below, three of these 10 states — Louisiana, Kentucky, and Michigan — all had obesity levels in excess of 30%, likely increasing their cancer incidence rates.

Cdc Obesity

 Another prime cancer-causing factor that you’ll see some commonality to in these states is smoking. According to a compilation from Health.com, Kentucky and Louisiana rank third and fourth in terms of the percentage of the adult population that smokes. There is perhaps no greater cancer-causing risk factor than tobacco products, so I feel pretty confident surmising that this is a reason why these aforementioned two states are among the highest in terms of cancer incidence rates in the country.
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In OHIO The leading cause of death in Franklin County is cancer. CMC’s forum features four physician experts who discuss new research and treatment of cancer in Central Ohio. Although death from heart disease is close behind, cancer is still the leading cause of death with cancers of the trachea, bronchus and lung at the top of the list. The Franklin County Health and Wellness assessment compares data of Franklin County residents with those of the state of Ohio.

U.S. population and the health and wellness goals for a variety of areas including cancer. Cancer deaths from 2004-2010 were lower in Franklin County than in the state and the nation. Incidence and death rates of specific cancers were compared showing Franklin County to be higher in lung and breast cancer rates of incidence and death, yet lower in colorectal rates. But, there are signs of hope on the horizon with new treatments, breakthrough research and amazing efforts in place to turn the tide towards survival.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H7NnNtYz0i0

Amish People have very low Cancer Rates 🙂

Published on Apr 2, 2016

(1) Free from electromagnetic waves (no tv, no smart phone, no electric lights, no microwave cooking, etc);
(2) near-organic food;
(3) alcohol and smoking rare;
(4) active lifestyle.

Preview  Amish people have very low cancer rate

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